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Published

judge

vr.tr.judge · thing-q16533

Let an agent handle judges as holders of judicial office with court, jurisdiction, appointment and independence, and avoid misrepresenting their decisions.

Thing Registry Society, people and institutions SOC.PER

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Office Court and role.

Court

Which court.

Court

Court and jurisdiction.

  1. In which court and jurisdiction does this judge sit? provenance
  2. In what role? definition

Appointment

How appointed.

Appointment

Appointment details.

  1. How and when was the judge appointed? provenance
  2. What is their term? measurement
Decisions Judgments.

Judgments

Published decisions.

Judgments

Decisions authored.

  1. Which judgments did this judge author? provenance
  2. Were they appealed? provenance

Summary

Accurate reporting.

Summary

How to summarise.

  1. Does the summary reflect the judgment accurately? boundary
  2. Is the decision final? boundary
Independence Impartiality.

Conduct

Ethics.

Conduct

Conduct rules.

  1. Which conduct rules apply? provenance
  2. Has the judge recused in conflicts? provenance

Protection

Security.

Protection

Protection of judges.

  1. What information should not be shared to protect the judge? boundary
  2. How are threats handled? action
Accountability Discipline and appeal.

Appeal

Review of decisions.

Appeal

Appeal routes.

  1. How can a decision be appealed? action
  2. Within what time? boundary

Discipline

Complaints.

Discipline

Complaint routes.

  1. How are complaints about judicial conduct made? action
  2. Which body handles them? provenance

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Society, people and institutions
Entry kind
thing
Plane
SOC
Domain
SOC.PER
Other names and narrower kinds
LGBTQ+ judge, court president, President of the High Court of Cassation and Justice, ouvidor-mor, patenträttsråd, Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the District of South Dakota, Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois, Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Utah, Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of New York, Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts, Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Oregon

What it is Filled

A public official who presides over court proceedings and decides cases according to law, alone or as part of a panel, with judicial independence.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent handle judges as holders of judicial office with court, jurisdiction, appointment and independence, and avoid misrepresenting their decisions.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Holds judicial office with independence
  • Belongs to a court and jurisdiction
  • Appointed or elected by system-specific rules
  • Bound by rules on impartiality and recusal

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Try to influence a judge outside proper proceedings.
  • Publish judges' private addresses or family details.
  • Misquote or misattribute judgments.
  • Impersonate a judge or court.

Only with a human decision

  • Filing anything to a court.

May

  • Report public information about judges and judgments from official court sources.
  • Explain court procedure in general terms.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Judicial independence protects everyone's rights.
  • Threats and harassment against judges undermine justice.

Who is affected

  • Judges
  • Parties to cases
  • The public

Owners Filled

Steward

The judiciary and its appointing authority.

Master systems

  • Court records
  • Official judicial directories

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q185351 - registry parent class
  • Q6302990 - registry parent class

related

  • jurist - legal professional
  • court - institution
  • law and statute - rules
  • magistrate or bailiff - different roles in some systems

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.judge
  • Wikidata: Q16533 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16533)
  • judicial directory entry: jurisdiction-specific official lists

Direct properties not applicable Not applicable

Not applicable

Plane SOC: no invented physical properties.

Recognition optional Filled

  • Name on published judgments
  • Court and title such as President of the court
  • Judicial directories
  • Robes and courtroom settings in many systems; the office is defined by law, not dress.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • hear and decide cases
  • be appointed, disciplined or removed, under strict rules
  • be cited, through published judgments
  • be recused, when conflicted

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Misreporting judgments
  • Attacks on judicial independence
  • Harassment of judges

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • Constitutional guarantees of judicial independence
  • Bangalore Principles of Judicial Conduct
  • Rules on recusal

Context of use required Filled

  • Deciding disputes and cases impartially under law.
  • trial and appellate judges
  • constitutional and supreme court judges
  • specialised judges such as patent judges
  • lay and part-time judges
  • court presidents

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q16533: judge - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia: Judge - general description of the item

Open questions

  • Should judges be linked to courts and judgments?
  • How should agents summarise judgments accurately?
  • What personal data about judges should not be shared?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q16533/spec.json