social science
Let an agent handle the social sciences as a family of disciplines with methods and evidence standards, and locate questions within the right discipline.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent handle the social sciences as a family of disciplines with methods and evidence standards, and locate questions within the right discipline.
The group of academic disciplines that study human society and social relationships, such as sociology, economics, political science, anthropology, psychology, law and geography.
What it is for: Understanding societies and informing policy.
It can be research and teach it; inform policy with evidence; survey and analyse populations; evaluate programmes.
Distinguishing features
Studies society and social relations
Uses quantitative and qualitative methods
Evidence is often contested and context-bound
Overlaps with humanities and natural sciences
What it looks like
Departments, journals, surveys, datasets and reports.
How it is recognised
Discipline labels and journals
Survey and administrative data
Interdisciplinary fields such as public health nutrition
Related models
has kind - disciplines
is a kind of - field
studies - subject
informs - use
In practice
Families and kinds
sociology
economics
political science
anthropology
social psychology
law and legal studies
human geography
Identifiers
field classification OECD FORD 5 Social sciences research classification
Standards and regulation
Research ethics for human participants
Official statistics codes of practice
Data protection law
Failure modes and hazards
Overgeneralising from small or biased samples
Ideological framing presented as findings
Replication problems
Also called
+245
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Also registered as vr.tr.social-science
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Discipline Which field.
Discipline locates questions.
Field
Sociology, economics, etc.
Field
The discipline.
- Which social science discipline addresses this question? definition
- Which neighbouring fields are relevant? definition
Approach
Theoretical approach.
Approach
Theoretical perspective.
- Which theoretical approach is used? provenance
- What alternatives exist? boundary
Methods How evidence is produced.
Methods decide what can be concluded.
Data
Surveys, interviews, records.
Data
Data sources.
- Which data were used, and how representative are they? provenance
- How were participants protected? boundary
Analysis
Quantitative or qualitative.
Analysis
Analytic method.
- Which analytic methods were used? provenance
- Do they support causal claims? boundary
Findings What is known.
Findings vary in strength and context.
Strength
Replication.
Strength
Robustness of findings.
- How robust and replicated is the finding? measurement
- In which contexts does it hold? boundary
Debate
Contestation.
Debate
Scholarly debate.
- Where do scholars disagree? boundary
- How should both sides be represented? action
Use Policy and practice.
Social science informs decisions.
Policy
Evidence for policy.
Policy
Policy relevance.
- How is this evidence used in policy? definition
- What caveats apply? boundary
Ethics
Human participants.
Ethics
Ethical safeguards.
- Which ethics approvals were needed? provenance
- Is personal data protected? boundary
What the second pass must settle
- Should disciplines be separate entries?
- How should agents present contested social science findings?
- The registry entry has merged aliases such as patent law; should they be split off?